Building a Simple REST API Endpoint from an Interface Spec

Guide on using an LLM (e.g., via Copilot or Cursor) to generate code for a basic CRUD API endpoint based on a simplified Interface/API Specification snippet. Focuses on Python (Flask/FastAPI) or TypeScript (Node.js/Express).

Key Points:

  • Understanding business requirements specifications
  • Breaking down requirements into actionable tasks
  • Using LLMs to generate initial code drafts
  • Analyzing the Interface/API Specification to identify key elements (endpoints, methods, request/response formats).
  • Mapping requirements to code components
  • Crafting the initial prompt to request the API endpoint code, providing necessary context (language, framework, spec details).
  • Iterative prompting to add details like input validation, basic error handling, and database interaction placeholders.
  • Integrating the generated code into a minimal project structure.
  • Basic manual testing or using a simple script to verify the endpoint’s response structure.

Assets:

  • Example Interface/API Specification snippet (Markdown or simple text format).
  • Prompt Template: “Generate API Endpoint from Spec” (Reusable Markdown template).
  • Example LLM interaction flow (showing initial prompt, refinement prompts, and responses).
  • Code Snippets: Generated endpoint code, minimal application setup code.
  • Callout (Inline Tip): “Common Pitfall: Over-reliance on the first LLM output. Always expect to iterate and refine based on the spec.”
  • Callout (Inline Note): “Tip: Be explicit about the desired libraries and framework versions in your prompt.”